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OPINION: Why we do what we do in celebrating Black history

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Another February has come and gone. So many people are ready to get back to business as usual. For them, the celebration was something of a distraction. Many others wonder if the celebration was not just a waste of time, since it added nothing tangible to their lives.

What we would say, however, is that there is much to be had if and when we seriously write or tell the truths of Black history; when we teach it to others; when we learn its lessons; and when we use it for sound decision-making. As a matter of fact, the inherent value of such engagements with history is, to a great degree, what lifts humans above lower animals.

Writing and Telling Black History 

The duty of the Griot in ancient Africa was to preserve and tell the story of his/her people. It was their story and they wanted to ensure it was accurate in order to serve as a guide for the political, cultural, and intellectual development of the group. It was for that same reason Professor George Washington Williams authored the first comprehensive African American history for his people in America. The act of African Americans telling their own story guards against the spread of myths and stereotypes; avoids the group being misled politically and otherwise, by those with other motives. Black people writing their own story enables us to counteract the lies and misunderstandings that are spread as others, often their oppressors, write or re-write the African and African American story.

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Teaching Black History

The duty of the teacher, whether it is at home, at school, in church, through the media, or elsewhere, is to share with his/her pupils what the sages and scholars have come to know about their group and its sojourn in human society and the environment in which they live. In a racist society and environment, they would learn how racism has manifest itself and how to counteract such manifestations; learn how to develop their potentials despite the ideology of White Supremacy; and indeed, they can become inspired and be encouraged to succeed by the stories of others who were similarly situated in history.

Learning Black History

In the same sense that Black history can and should be taught to people of all ages, it should and can be beneficially learned by people of all ages. In addition to what was enunciated above, it should be clear that there is much to be learned about the Black cultural heritage from Africa. There is much to be learned about discrimination. There is much to be learned about the struggles against lynchings, race riots, police violence, and other forms of racist terrorism. There is much to be learned about organizing for legal and political battle, for labor rights and economic uplift, and for other forms of racial engagement. There is indeed truth to the saying that we are never too old to learn. That is especially true when it comes to matters of racial surviving and thriving in America. 

Using Black History in Decision-Making 

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Just as history in general can and should be used to make better decisions, Black history can be used. It is fairly common knowledge the leaders of what became apartheid South Africa studied the workings of America’s Jim Crow system in order to decide on how their system would operate. Similarly, Franklin Roosevelt and his allies studied the League of Nations in order to craft the United Nations. Using that same intellectual approach, Black organizers should be able to look at the strengths and weaknesses of the Ayers vs. Waller litigation in deciding how to deal with the allocations coming from the federal government for agricultural research and education as well as the threat to state appropriation cuts that would cripple, if not close, the state’s historically Black universities. Many observers of America’s racial history realized from the start what was meant by Trump’s campaign to “Make America Great Again.” As a result, they have been able to warn others and help them use history to assemble, step by step, measures to oppose and neutralize these descendants of the Red Shirts, the KKK, the Know-Nothings, and other White Nationalist White Supremacists.

In short and in truth, we iterate that those who are serious about Black history celebrations do what we do in order to assure that when it comes to African people in America, the full and true story is known by each generation, so that their potential is harnessed and developed for themselves, their group, and all people who desire and appreciate a humane and liberated society. 

Author

Ivory Phillips was born in Rosedale Mississippi in the Summer of ‘42.  He attended and graduated from what was then Rosedale Negro High School in 1960.  From there he went to Jackson State University on an academic scholarship and graduated in 1964 with a B.S. in Social Science Education.  After years of teaching and graduate studies, Phillips returned to JSU in the Fall of 1971, got married, raised a family and spent the next 44 years teaching social sciences there.  In the meantime, he served as Chairman of the Department of Social Science Education, Faculty Senate President, and Dean of the College of Education and Human Development.  While doing so, he tried to make it a practice to keep his teaching lively and truthful with true-to-life examples and personally developed material.

In addition to the work on the campus, he became involved in numerous community activities.  Among them was editorial writing for the Jackson Advocate, consulting on the Ayers higher education discrimination case, coaching youth soccer teams, two of which won state championships, working on political campaigns, and supporting Black liberation struggles, including the Republic of New Africa, the All-Peoples Revolutionary Party, Mississippi Alliance of State Employees, and the development of a Black Community Political Convention. 

In many ways these activities converge as can be detected from his writings in the Jackson Advocate.  Over the years those writings covered history, politics, economics, education, sports, religion, culture and sociology, all from the perspective of Black people in Jackson, Mississippi, America, and the world.

Obviously, these have kept him beyond busy.  Yet, in his spare time, he loved listening to Black music, playing with his grandchildren, making others laugh, and being helpful to others.

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