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OPINION: Unfettered access to clean water is a human right

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Although not specifically stated in the U.S. Constitution or other similar legal documents, unfettered access to adequate supplies of clean water for drinking, cooking, and bathing is a human right. Without this right, there could be no life, liberty, or pursuit of happiness. 

Many people do not give access to clean water much thought unless or until there is a threat to their access to clean water. Several years ago, we heard the outcry for clean water in Flint, Michigan. Shortly thereafter, an outcry for clean water was heard in Jackson.

In Jackson, city officials requested and received federal assistance in the form of millions of dollars. Ted Henifin was appointed as the so-called third-party manager of Jackson’s water system (JXN Water).

All seemed rosy and well, in the beginning. Much work was done to repair and replace machinery and equipment to ensure fewer problems with the continuous flow of clean water. Many people were quite pleased.

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Now, however, other issues have surfaced which threaten the right to clean water access for many residents. Among these issues are water customer complaints about accurate billing, JXN Water seeking rate increases for water and sewage usage, and JXN Water’s use of garbage pickup fees.

Many customers’ water bills now are so enormous that they simply cannot afford to pay what is being asked of them. Too many are being threatened with termination of their water services. Too many have had their water services terminated.

JXN Water bills and collects money for water/sewage usage and garbage pickup services. Several years ago, Councilman Kenneth Stokes proposed that billing/collection of garbage pickup fees be separated from billing/collection of water/sewage usage fees. His proposal was rejected and JXN Water was authorized to bill/collect for water/sewage usage and garbage pickup. It now is being reported that JXN Water is using garbage pickup payments to cover JXN Water expenses. 

At this point, we have what appears to be a growing problem with an independent entity – JXN Water – that many Jacksonians complain is so out of touch with the reality of their economic circumstances they are being denied access to clean water.

As responsible citizens in a democracy, it is incumbent upon us to request our city officials, JXN Water, and others to resolve the water issues and ensure all Jackson residents enjoy clean water. Jackson should not lose its ability to guarantee and protect this fundamental human right to clean water.

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Author

Ivory Phillips was born in Rosedale Mississippi in the Summer of ‘42.  He attended and graduated from what was then Rosedale Negro High School in 1960.  From there he went to Jackson State University on an academic scholarship and graduated in 1964 with a B.S. in Social Science Education.  After years of teaching and graduate studies, Phillips returned to JSU in the Fall of 1971, got married, raised a family and spent the next 44 years teaching social sciences there.  In the meantime, he served as Chairman of the Department of Social Science Education, Faculty Senate President, and Dean of the College of Education and Human Development.  While doing so, he tried to make it a practice to keep his teaching lively and truthful with true-to-life examples and personally developed material.

In addition to the work on the campus, he became involved in numerous community activities.  Among them was editorial writing for the Jackson Advocate, consulting on the Ayers higher education discrimination case, coaching youth soccer teams, two of which won state championships, working on political campaigns, and supporting Black liberation struggles, including the Republic of New Africa, the All-Peoples Revolutionary Party, Mississippi Alliance of State Employees, and the development of a Black Community Political Convention. 

In many ways these activities converge as can be detected from his writings in the Jackson Advocate.  Over the years those writings covered history, politics, economics, education, sports, religion, culture and sociology, all from the perspective of Black people in Jackson, Mississippi, America, and the world.

Obviously, these have kept him beyond busy.  Yet, in his spare time, he loved listening to Black music, playing with his grandchildren, making others laugh, and being helpful to others.

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