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OPINION: Mississippi’s unhoused deserves more than sympathy – they deserve solutions

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By Dr. Sandra C. Melvin

JA Guest Writer

Homelessness in Mississippi is often invisible, especially in rural communities where people sleep in cars, abandoned buildings, or move between relatives’ homes. But invisibility does not lessen the crisis – nor the responsibility we share to address it.

A Crisis Rooted in Inequity

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Mississippi’s high poverty rate, rising housing costs, and limited tenant protections leave many residents just one setback away from losing stable housing. For those already facing mental health challenges, disabilities, or unemployment, the risk is even higher. With few shelters – especially outside major cities – finding help can be nearly impossible.

Health and Housing Are Deeply Connected

Unhoused Mississippians face serious health challenges: untreated chronic illnesses, limited access to care, and worsening mental health. Without stable housing, even basic preventive healthcare becomes out of reach. Homelessness is not just a social issue – it is a public health emergency.

Punishment Is Not a Solution

Some localities rely on fines, arrests, or anti-camping ordinances to “manage” homelessness. These measures don’t reduce homelessness; they push people further from stability by adding legal and financial obstacles to already difficult lives.

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Real Solutions Are Within Reach

Mississippi can make meaningful progress by investing in:

• Affordable and supportive housing

• Accessible mental health and addiction services

• Reliable transportation options

• Policies that prevent, rather than punish, homelessness

• Living wages and stronger tenant protections

These are not abstract ideas – they are proven strategies that work when communities commit to them.

A Call for Compassion and Action

Mississippi prides itself on resilience and community. Addressing homelessness is a chance to live those values fully. Our unhoused neighbors deserve more than temporary assistance – they deserve a path to stability, dignity, and health.

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